Before Takeoff Check
Emergency procedures review BR   Door  belts  smoke  engine BR   POH distances and performance BR   Departure plan review BR   Clearing BR...Tie Down
 P Given a choice of where to tie down  always face into the wind   A crosswind tie down means that the aircraft will be trying to ...
Factors in Successful Learning
 P  B 1  Time of year  B  BR   Summer flying gives longer days but does not provide the most  desirable range of experience...
The Joys of Flying
Getting through your checkride successfully gives rise to a sense    of elation and achievement that can only be described in superlatives     Just how it...
Different Miles and How They Came to Be
Under the Roman Empire  Rome became the center of the western    world  All roads led to Rome and all distances were measured    from...
Selecting Your Instructor
 P Your instructor is one essential leg to the flight training  program  An interview and perhaps demonstration flight can be  very deceptive  I do believe that...
The Johnson Bar
One unlikely aircraft    feature was derived from the steam engine  The Johnson bar was    used to control the amount of steam and hence the...
Most dangerous thing in aviation:
 P  B  quot;  B A pilot with a tool box  quot; or  quot;A politician  with a good idea  quot;  P  ...
Night Illusions
Runway and approach light illusions will always be a problem  if you are in an unfamiliar area  For this reason it is always  desirable to make a daylight...
Parking and Tiedown
Use of checklist                            ...
Category
Normal Category is a certification category  This category has    a maximum G loading of  3 8 G #39;s  positive G #39;s   1 52...
Short Field Takeoffs
Rotate at Vx or as recommended BR   Climb at Vx  10 or  5 knots to 50í BR   Above 50í climb at Vy   10...
Stall Spin Accidents
 ul    li 60  of stall spin accidents take place during the takeoff     landing phases of flight BR    li ...
VFR Midairs
82  occur by one aircraft being overtaken from the rear    BR     35  occur with convergence less than 10 degrees  BR ...
Tight Grip VS Light Touch
 P The left hand has only two useable digits while flying  The  forefinger is behind the yoke for back pressure and the thumb  is for forward pressure...
Cruise Control
 P Learning to trim for level flight requires that you think in  terms of setting as many constants as possible for a given flight  situation  First ...
Ear Block
 P Caused when the Eustachian tube becomes blocked  Earblock or  sinus blockages can cause differential air pressures to exist  between cavities of the skull and the exterior...
Temporary Flight Restrictions (TFR)
 P Broadcast by ATC to warn air traffic to remain clear of areas  such as open air affairs  forest fires  space launches  crime  scenes ...
A Training Program
 P I make a practice of having prospective students come to my  home  office  for a couple of hours to discuss flying  I request  that...
The Last Thing You Learn
 P If you make a good landing the yoke should be positioned for  taxiing  When you turn off the runway the correct positioning  of the yoke will...
Systems Malfunction
Use of checklist BR   Power loss BR   Rough or hot engine BR   Carburetor or induction icing BR   No oil pressure BR  ...
Good Judgement
 font size  1 color 339966  b Good Judgement  b   font  br    P Even the best instruction will not suffice if the...
A Need to communicate
 P What is the only question an instructor can never answer  It  is the unasked question  Many concerns are unspoken  The unspoken  fear of every...
Performance Sheet ASEL
Compute weight and balance with gross takeoff weight___________  Center of gravity location ________ BR   Gross landing weight __________ Center of gravity location _________ BR   Shift weight...
1998 Nall Report
 li    B VFR flight into IFR conditions is the leading source of    fatalities  Judgment failures are the cause  BR   ...
CFI Abuses of Student Time
This problem is usually one of teaching style and respect BR     1  Coming to lesson unprepared BR     2  Failure to prep...
Procedures and Techniques
Every phase of flying requires a series of procedures from    pre flight to shut down  With every procedure for what needs    to be done...
Short, Soft, and Rough Takeoff
 P Use the recommended flap setting either prior to takeoff or  after reaching 30 40 knots  The idea is to get clear of the ground  as soon...
Shirt Tails
There has been a long  tradition in aviation related to cutting off the shirt tails of  newly soloed student pilots  One story has it that the practice ...
On Checklists
 ol    li   Flying an airplane requires that a series of relatively  complex procedures  A checklist is most viable if a long series ...
Ground Radio to Taxi
 P Never transmit on the radio without practicing what to say  while holding the microphone to your lips  It does no good to  practice without the microphone...
How We Got Pattern A and Pattern B
These patterns have been for many years a part of the Instrument  Flying Handbook as among the first lessons in acquiring the aircraft  control required for instrument flying ...
Military Operational Areas (MOA)
 P ATC may fly IFR flights through if radar separation possible   Because of military aerobatics VFR flight requires caution  No  clearance required but contact controlling agency...
Minimum Controllable
No maneuvers below 1500í BR   Stall horn whimpering at all times BR   Power added as required to hold altitude in 10 degree maximum banks BR  ...
Takeoff Factors
 P Many airports of the U S  are long enough and wide enough for  all G A  aircraft  Oddly  most are not  When the...
Trim Use
 P Correct use of the trim requires that control pressures be  applied to hold the desired flight attitude  Then the trim is  adjusted to relieve present control...
Crosswind Takeoff
 P The crosswind takeoff requires some timing skills that are  not present in other landings  On full power application the yoke  is held full over into the...
Fuel Electric accidents
1  Experience level of the pilot does not seem to matter    in fuel related accidents  BR     2  86  of aircraft...
Thinking Through Patterns
 P Depending on the student or airport weather conditions I will  use paper diagrams and walk through the patterns on the ramp   I will illustrate turns about...
Effective Instruction
First of four elements is identification of the objectives…not    the creation of them as would the FAA have you believe   BR     The...
Controlled Airport Radio
 P  B There are several essentials to good radio work   B   P      P  B The first essential is: ...
As a Licensed Pilot
Cross country time requires a landing destination and use of a navigational method  No distance is required except for more than 50 NM straight line when required for getting a...
Spins - A History
An unheralded aviation  pioneer is  British scientist  F  A  Lindemann   The Prof    as he was known  led a very checkered...
Would You Believe That You Can...
 ul    li  Be a non instrument rated pilot and fly in VFR condition    of top of overcast at night in a VFR only...
Where Accidents Happen
 ul    li Only 8  of midairs are from head on  42  are between airplanes    flying in the same direction  ...
Medicine
 P Any over the counter medication whose name ends in  quot;ine quot;  should be checked in a flight medical examiner for use before  flying  Beware of...
Private Pilot Currency
3 landings in last 90 days before carrying passengers BR   3 full stop landing for night currency            ...
Spiral Descents
 P This particular maneuver is the most difficult of the ground  reference maneuvers  It requires that the student descend over  a selected point  such as the...
Mountain Accidents
 li  40  more than in flatlands   BR      li  155  higher at some airports      ...
MEL Decision Sequence
 P The pilot recognizes inoperative instruments or equipment  P      P  B Question:  B   P      P...