In Possession for Checkride
Logbook BR   Medical Student certificate BR   Sectional  Must be current  BR   Aircraft engine logbook  Get from maintenance  BR   Aircraft...Statistics As of October 2001
 ul    li  If you are rushed for time you are eleven times more likely    to make a mistake than if you have ample...
Prohibited Areas
Don #146;t fly here ever  White House  Personal residence of  President  Area within 5 miles of president is prohibited airspace  at any time  Some prohibited...
Unusual Attitudes
 P During the proficiency phase of hood work  #39;unusual attitudes #39;  should be practiced  This means that you will put on the hood   close his...
The Joys of Flying
Getting through your checkride successfully gives rise to a sense    of elation and achievement that can only be described in superlatives     Just how it...
Names And What
Bell decibel BR     Morse code BR     Doppler frequency change BR     Mach speed of sound BR    ...
Operation of Airplane Systems
 P  I  FONT SIZE  quot; 1 quot; REFERENCES: C 61 21  AC61 23  FONT   Airplane  Handbook and Flight Manual  I ...
Society of Automotive EngineersVOR tracking
Tunes and idents station BR   Holds altitude within 200í BR   Locates position using radials BR   Intercepts and tracks a radial BR   Recognizes signal...
Shoulder Harness
1 As of 1975 4 out of every 5 people ever killed in airplanes    since the Wright brothers would have been alive if they had been  ...
Selecting Your Instructor
 P Your instructor is one essential leg to the flight training  program  An interview and perhaps demonstration flight can be  very deceptive  I do believe that...
Commitment to Flying
 ol      li You must be able to give priority to the time and energy  required for learning to fly  If you can #39;t...
The Cockpit
 P Using the tape recorder I go over all the instruments and controls   I pay particular attention to the markings and divisions on the  dials  their...
Spins Were A One Time Thing In 1914
An unheralded aviation pioneer is British scientist  F  A     Lindemann   quot;The Prof quot;  as he was known  led a very ...
Private Pilot Legality
License in possession BR   Current medical BR   Flight review or additional rating               ...
Aviator's Lies
 ul    li The weather will be all right BR    li  We will be on time  maybe even early BR   ...
Temporary Flight Restrictions (TFR)
 P Broadcast by ATC to warn air traffic to remain clear of areas  such as open air affairs  forest fires  space launches  crime  scenes ...
Fuel Accidents
 ul    li The number one cause of engine failure is lack of fuel  BR    li 10  of General Aviation accidents are caused...
The PTS
Everything about the Practical Test is a given  If you have studied the PTS you know what is going to happen  You may not know when or just how...
Performance Sheet ASEL
Weight and balance BR   CG at gross takeoff______CG at gross landing____ BR   Shift weight from______ to _____ BR   New CG ______ B  BR ...
It's About Time
A sailing ship #39;s speed over a nautical a mile was  historically     measured by means of a knotted  knots  rope tied to a log...
Important Side Notes
 ol      li  The Law of Firsts  Haviland #39;s     quot;The first time you do   you shouldn #39;t have...
Phonetic Alphabet and Time Zones
In 1914 the U S  Army adopted a phonetic alphabet but Spanish    pronunciations created problem In 1927 a worldwide agreement    of words and spelling...
Who's In Charge?
 P Low time instructors have most of the  #39;Who #39;s in Charge  #39; kind  of difficulty  This is because they have not had the opportunity ...
1996 Statistics
46000 accidents 25 involved drugs or alcohol 20  were caused    by mechanical problems 27  had terrain as a factor 2  had weight   ...
Ground Radio to Taxi
 P Never transmit on the radio without practicing what to say  while holding the microphone to your lips  It does no good to  practice without the microphone...
The Johnson Bar
One unlikely aircraft    feature was derived from the steam engine  The Johnson bar was    used to control the amount of steam and hence the...
Tight Grip VS Light Touch
 P The left hand has only two useable digits while flying  The  forefinger is behind the yoke for back pressure and the thumb  is for forward pressure...
The Development of Aviation
Progress in aviation has been a dynamic proof of the Chaos    theory  Government in all its forms as perceived by the individual    as a...
Bits and Pieces
 ul    li  Tolerance to lack of oxygen decreases proportionately with    age  BR      li  Patience is one...
Holding Patterns IFR
The shape of the    holding pattern was based upon a requirement that older gyro    instruments be allowed to settle down in a turn  The...
Coffee
 P Half of the American population is addicted to coffee  25   drink ten or more cups a day  Quitting coffee is both difficult  and painful...
Engine Logs
 P  B Overhaul  B   P      P Does not change prior history  Time is added as  quot;since  overhaul quot;...
Bird Strikes
A serious problem costing over $150 million per year in aircraft    damage and occasionally a life  BR     Bird strikes  1998 BR ...
Pre-start/Start Checklist
 P Once in the aircraft we begin the pre start tape recording   Seats  doors  window open  belts  FAR 91 107 requires the pilot ...
Engine Starting
Clear  start and after start with checklist BR   Hand propping BR   External source BR   Clearing BR   Uses checklist    ...
Smoothness
Piloting skill is usually poorly defined unless the smoothness    factor is included It is only by the smallest increments of control    pressures that a skilled...
Judgment of Limitations
 P The ability of a student to plan a safe flight or flying activity  is determined by his judgment of his limitations  It is important  that the...
Statistics on Fuel/electric related accidents
 ol    P  li Experience level of the pilot does not seem to matter in  fuel related accidents  BR    li  86...
Takeoff Notes
 P While easy to accomplish  the takeoff is a relatively high  risk flight operation because of the few options if things go  wrong  The best option...
Controlled Airport Radio
 P  B There are several essentials to good radio work   B   P      P  B The first essential is: ...
Pilot/Owner Maintenance
 P Keeping an aircraft clean greatly improves both its appearance  and its performance  When you clean an aircraft you learn a great  deal about its construction and...
The Competence of Incompetence
With the advent of a new study as to what constitutes competence    there is a new fear by the self assured that they may be among  ...
Fatigue and Flying
 P Acute fatigue occurs when a long period passes with a lack  of sleep  Chronic fatigue occurs when several acute fatigue periods  occur without adequate recovery time...
Landings on Final
Over the fence Vref  U    U  5 knots or 1 2 Vso  No exact POH figures  BR    B Soft field Approach...
Retractables
1 One gear up landing occurs on average every day in the    U  S  5  of retractable accidents are gear up landings BR  ...
The Nature of Certainty
In my careers as a school teacher and flight instructor I    have developed student classifications that appear universal     There are students who make things...
Unusual Attitude Recoveries
Nose up  Recover with pitch down  add power  level wings BR   Nose down  Recover with reduced power  level wings  pitch to level ...
Recall Statistics
 li  10  of what you read BR      li  20  of what you hear BR      li ...
Takeoffs
Alignment BR   Rotation and liftoff BR   Drift correction BR   Airborne alignment check BR   Clearing turns        ...